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A photo of the Alpha Phi Alpha banquet in April 1910.

Alpha Phi Alpha Banquet, April 1910 (Richard Hill scrapbook, BL025480)

Keep Exploring U-M History

Take your investigation further by using these additional resources.

Explore This Page:

  • Campus Libraries and Collections
  • Student Publications
  • Articles
  • Events
A photo of Hazel Losh teaching an astronomy class around 1950.

Hazel Losh teaching astronomy class, ca. 1950 (Hazel Losh papers, HS4350)

There’s More to Discover About the University’s History

The projects and publications collected for searching and browsing on this website offer many ways to learn about U-M’s past, but additional resources exist.

Use The University of Michigan Encyclopedic Survey as a reference, or visit libraries on the Ann Arbor, Flint, and Dearborn campuses that contain vast historical collections covering all aspects of U-M’s history. Check out digital archives of student publications, and explore the articles on U-M’s history that appear regularly in a range of campus publications.

These materials are ready and waiting to be investigated by faculty, students, and staff at U-M and by the broader public.

And if you’re looking to engage further with others researching the university’s past, join a live or virtual event, which are always open to the public.

A photo of University Hall, circa 1890

University Hall, ca. 1890 (University of Michigan Photographs Vertical File, BL004528)

The University of Michigan Encyclopedic Survey

This comprehensive source provides a good starting point and reference for many questions about U-M’s history.

It provides histories of departments, units, programs, prizes, organizations, and administrations from 1817 to 2017. Although most of the entries are focused on the Ann Arbor campus, it includes histories of UM-Flint and UM-Dearborn as well. The Encyclopedic Survey was first published in 1941 and then updated in 1975. The bicentennial edition, launched in 2017, is a searchable digital edition. In addition to combining access to earlier editions, it includes citations and references to facilitate additional research on a particular topic or theme.

Explore the Encyclopedic Survey
A photo of the University Library’s Fine Arts Galleries in the late 19th century.

University Library, view of Fine Arts Galleries, late 19th century (Museum of Art (U-M) records, HS565)

Campus Libraries and Collections

Campus libraries and archives have a wealth of materials about the University of Michigan’s history.

Interested in doing your own investigation of U-M’s past? Get started on identifying resources and materials to begin your research with the collections listed below!

A photo of the Bentley Historical Library.

Bentley Historical Library

1150 Beal Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

The Bentley Historical Library is home to the University of Michigan’s archives. These thousands of collections date back to 1817 and reflect all of the university’s presidential administrations as well as the work of U-M schools and colleges. The archives document student movements and organizations, performances, athletics, campus residences, cultural events, and the built environment. Researchers will also find evidence of the university’s relationships with the cities of Ann Arbor, Dearborn, and Flint, as well as the State of Michigan and communities around the world.

Visit the Bentley Historical Library
A photo of the University of Michigan Library.

University of Michigan Library

913 South University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

Consistently ranked as one of the top academic research libraries in North America, the University of Michigan Library makes available an extraordinary array of resources and services. The library has physical locations throughout campus and offers a wealth of resources in traditional as well as digital formats, encompassing more than 8.5 million print volumes and one of the finest digital collections in the world.

Visit the University of Michigan Library
A photo of the Mardigian Library.

UM-Dearborn Campus Archive

4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128

Since 1980, the UM-Dearborn Campus Archive has offered access to publications, photos, and records that document the history of the campus. Records date back to the opening of the campus in 1959, with the bulk of the records spanning the 1970s to the early 2000s. Collections primarily focus on core offices and units on campus, including the Office of the Chancellor; Office of the Provost; Student Government; College of Arts, Sciences, and Letters; and Office of External Relations. Housed inside the Mardigian Library, the archive offers research visits by appointment as well as remote research support.

Visit the UM-Dearborn Campus Archive
A photo of the Mardigian Library.

Mardigian Library

4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128

The Mardigian Library has been a campus hub for academic success, knowledge creation, and collaboration for Dearborn students, faculty, and staff since it opened in 1980. The librarians in the Library Resource Center (LRC) are happy to provide individualized and subject-specialized research support in-person or remotely. The library also provides access to millions of resources, including journals, databases, e-books, loanable tech, and print resources that are available on and off-campus.

Visit the Mardigian Library
A photo of the Frances Willson Thompson Library.

Genesee Historical Collections Center

303 East Kearsley Avenue, 227 Frances Willson Thompson Library, Flint, MI 48503

The Genesee Historical Collections Center opened in 1974 to house the official history and primary source documents of the various units at the University of Michigan-Flint. The records begin with the planning and founding of the Flint campus in the mid-1950s and continue with administrative records, student life materials, and papers from individual offices and colleges. It is located on the second floor of the Frances Willson Thompson Library in downtown Flint, Michigan.

Visit the Genesee Historical Collections Center
A photo of the Frances Willson Thompson Library.

Frances Willson Thompson Library

303 East Kearsley Avenue, Flint, MI 48503

The Frances Willson Thompson Library is at the heart of the University of Michigan-Flint campus. Known as an inclusive gathering space on campus, the library is noted for its comprehensive collections in a variety of formats, its wide array of academic support services, and its caring and knowledgeable people. Students especially appreciate the interactive anatomy models, quiet study areas, and group study rooms, as well as access to the Marian E. Wright Writing Center. The Thompson Library strives to be a place of community for the campus with frequent events, displays and artwork, and a seed library designed to engage students in urban gardening and sustainability efforts.

Visit the Frances Willson Thompson Library
A photo of the 1936 Michiganensian staff.

1936 Michiganensian staff (Alumni Association (U-M) records, BL003001)

Student Publications

Student publications on the Flint, Dearborn, and Ann Arbor campuses provide an excellent resource for learning more about both everyday life on campus and major events through the voices and perspectives of students.

The Michiganensian, Ann Arbor’s student-run yearbook, and past issues of the Michigan Daily, Ann Arbor’s student newspaper, are available in the digital archives linked below. The Inclusive History Project is currently supporting projects to digitize student publications at the Flint and Dearborn campuses, working with the Genesee Historical Collections Center to digitize UM-Flint’s the Michigan Times (1972-2024) and the Mardigian Library to digitize UM-Dearborn’s Michigan Journal (1972-present), as well as other student-led publications at UM-Dearborn. Digitization is ongoing, and these new digital archives will be launching soon.

A photo of the first issue of The Michigan Daily.

First issue of the Michigan Daily, 1890

The Michigan Daily Digital Archives

The Michigan Daily Digital Archives is a searchable archive of the Michigan Daily, the Ann Arbor campus’s student newspaper, featuring issues from 1890 to 2023. The Daily provides a record of student life at the university in Ann Arbor as well as of events in the city and the state. It is a valuable primary source for learning about everyday life on the campus, major events, and more. This resource is hosted by the Bentley Historical Library.

Explore the Daily
A photo of the cover of the 1911 Michiganensian.

Cover of Michiganensian, 1911

The Michiganensian

The Michiganensian is the annual yearbook published by the senior class of the Ann Arbor campus, beginning in 1897. Each volume contains a wealth of photographs of students, student organizations, faculty, and campus life as well as poetry, stories, and other writings about the university. Every volume has been digitized and is available through HathiTrust.

Explore the Michiganensian

Selected Sources for
Historical Articles

The following projects and publications regularly feature stories exploring aspects of university history.

A photo of the 1890 University of Michigan football team.

The Heritage Project

The Heritage Project is an immersive, digital experience of the University of Michigan’s past. It is a collection of stories about people who have shaped, and been shaped by, one of the world’s great public universities, and the site also includes an interactive timeline of the university’s history.

Explore the Heritage Project
A grayscale photograph from the 1930s of the front of Angell Hall, Ann Arbor campus

Collections Magazine

Twice each year, the Bentley Historical Library produces Collections, a 24-page magazine dedicated to showcasing the very best of the Bentley. The magazine includes historical features drawn from the Bentley’s archives.

Explore Collections Magazine
Robert Kennedy reaches into a crowd while campaigning in Detroit

LSA Magazine

LSA Magazine is the alumni magazine of the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts (LSA) at the University of Michigan. Most editions contain at least one story related to the college’s history.

Explore LSA Magazine
A photo of JEJ on campus in 1971.

Michigan Alumnus & Michigan Alum

The university’s alumni magazine from 1894 to 2008, Michigan Alumnus, often focused on the history of the university. Issues have been digitized and are available through HathiTrust through the link below.

The magazine, now titled Michigan Alum, continues to discuss the university’s history in feature stories, alumni features, and a column titled “History Lessons.” Their website includes a searchable digital database from 2014 to the present, and requires an Alumni Association member log in.

Explore Michigan Alum
A photo of two women exiting the Union.

Michigan Today

Michigan Today is the monthly online publication for University of Michigan alums. The website includes an extensive range of articles about the history of the university under the heading of “Heritage/Tradition.”

Explore Michigan Today
A photo of students roller-skating.

University Record

The University Record is the university’s official news publication for faculty, staff, and retirees. In addition to reporting on university events, the Record has long included regular features on U-M history. Series of these articles include “It Happened at Michigan,” “This Week in U-M History,” and “Old School.”

Explore the University Record

Events on U-M’s History

Learn more and join the conversation about U-M’s past at live and virtual events featuring some of the leading experts on the university’s history.

A photo of the Center for the Education of Women scholarship winners in 1971.

Inclusive History Project

Inclusive History Project events provide opportunities to engage with the project’s ongoing research into U-M’s history of inclusion and exclusion, and its central questions about where the university has been and where it must go.

Visit the Inclusive History Project
A photo of Judy and Stanley Frankel Detroit Observatory in 2022.

Detroit Observatory

The Detroit Observatory played a key role in establishing U-M as a research institution. It offers tours of its historic facilities and presents exhibits, lectures, walking tours, and other programs related to all aspects of U-M history.

Visit the Detroit Observatory
A grayscale photograph, circa 1941, of Tom Harmon in a graduation robe looking in to Michigan Stadium

Making Michigan Lecture Series

This ongoing series of public talks from the Bentley Historical Library that are hosted at the Detroit Observatory explores the history of the University of Michigan and what it means for its future.

Visit Making Michigan

Stay Connected to U-M History

#historyofum

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#TBT to U-M's Burton Memorial Tower at night almost 90 years ago! 

These beautiful photos of this U-M bell tower glowing against the night sky were taken on this day in late 1930s Ann Arbor!

Named in honor of a former U-M president, the Burton Memorial Tower is home to a remarkable set of over 50 bronze bells donated by U-M’s first athletic director, Charles Baird. 🔔

This year will mark the 90th anniversary of this bell tower! These beloved bells were recently updated with brand new clappers, so that you can enjoy their music for years to come!

You'll be able to hear these bells ringing out in Ann Arbor when classes begin. U-M’s expert bell ringer Tiffany Ng will also play “The Victors” on these bells during a special rededication ceremony in October. 💙

You can find these photos in the Ivory Photograph Collection from the Bentley, available online, and you can learn more about the Burton Memorial Tower through U-M's Buildings and Grounds records, available for anyone to view in our reading room! 

Check out the University Record article “Charles Baird Carillon gets its voice back” by Genevieve Monsma to learn more about the bells' new upgrade. 

#UMich #AnnArbor #BurtonMemorialTower #OTD
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Meet Evan Brandon, our new Archivist for Archival Processing! 🎉

Evan is working to get new historical collections here at the Historical Library ready for researchers to enjoy. His work helps visitors find and explore early Michigan letters, photos, and more!

“I’m acutely aware of the importance of preserving history and literature: we can’t understand the past if we don’t have access to primary source material today!” Evan says. 

“Working in archives allows me to play a direct role in preserving history, and it’s heartwarming to know that my work might enable us to better understand our past, present, and future.”

After earning his graduate degree while working in the Indiana University archives (@iubarchives), and working as an Archivist at Indiana’s wonderful Lilly Library (@iulillylibrary), Evan is excited to bring his skills here to U-M’s Bentley Historical Library!

Outside of the archives, Evan loves playing bluegrass music on the mandolin, and enjoys thrifting and antiquing! He also has two cats, named Wesley and Lucy.

Click through to learn about Evan, and his cats! 🐱

Welcome, Evan! 🥳

#Archivist #StaffFeature #Welcome #Cats #BentleyHistoricalLibrary OurStaffAreAwesome
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#TBT Did you know that 80 years ago this building officially became home to U-M's Museum of Art, better known as UMMA? 🎨💙

Before that, this iconic campus building served as a war memorial for alumni, showcased flower shows full of chrysanthemums, and contained much of the university's early art collection!!!

 ⭐ Want to know more? Check out the archives at the Bentley Historical Library to experience UMMA's remarkable history. Visiting is free and open to the public!
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Tessa Winkelmann traveled all the way from Las Vegas to visit us as one of the Bentley Historical Library's research fellows!

The first time she ever visited the Bentley, Tessa Winkelmann was a graduate student. Now, she teaches history as an Associate Professor at the University of Nevada in Las Vegas!

Her latest research shines a spotlight on how ideas about women and gender have shaped nationalism in the Philippines, in the aftermath of American colonization. 

Because several Michigan politicians and educators were part of the United States' colonization of the Philippines, she explored these topics using their collections here at the Bentley, including historical materials like letters and journals. 

Winkelmann used collections like the Nanon Fay Worcester diary and the Eleanor Bumgardner papers to explore the history of Filipina women's rights in the context of voting, marriage, divorce, and more. 

She plans to cover these topics in her next book!

Interested in becoming a Bentley research fellow? We offer a $3,000 stipend for in-person research that is open to K-12 educators, artists, and researchers. Check out the Bentley Historical Library fellowships web page to learn how to apply! 

#Archives #ResearchFellow #ResearcherSpotlight #PhilippinesHistory #MichiganHistory
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You can explore the history of Michigan football and beyond with a new class offered through U-M's School of Education! 

The online class "The History of Michigan Football, Vol. 1 (1879-1927): Education and Athletics" is taught by Professor Greg Dooley, and it's open to alumni, fans, and more. 

The class traces the history of U-M football up to the opening of Michigan Stadium in 1927. Along the way it explores the great moments, controversies, traditions, and personalities that have shaped U-M's football history. 

“Michigan football is about much more than wins and losses,” says Dooley. 

“It’s a story of innovation, tradition, larger-than-life personalities, and the ways athletics helped shape the university itself. This course is designed for Michigan alumni, fans, and anyone curious about how one football program became such an enduring part of American sports culture.”

The class includes details & images sourced from the collections at the Bentley Historical Library, home to U-M's official archives. 

You can get the details & register through the Marsal School of Education at: https://marsal.umich.edu/online/community-professional-learning-opportunites

The class will be fully online, and enrollees can complete the course at their own pace. 

#UMich #FootballHistory #Athletics #OnlineClass
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When Norris Dodson first started studying Pharmacy at U-M, Nichols Arboretum had only just become part of the university!

The Arb was involved in pharmacy education back then, as the home of U-M's Botanical Garden from 1906 to 1913, which included medical plants studied in U-M classes.

To earn a Pharmacy degree from U-M in the 1900s, Dodson would have had to take classes in topics like Botany, French, Physics, and Chemistry. He may have even taken classes from U-M's first Dean of Pharmacy!

As one of just three Black students graduating with a Pharmacy degree in 1910, Dodson faced significant adversity. In the face of this, he helped found the Epsilon Chapter of Alpha Phi Alpha here, an African American fraternity, creating a community and support network for future Black students. 

Dodson would ultimately go on to earn two degrees from the College of Pharmacy at U-M between the 1900s and 1910: a Bachelor of Science, and a Pharmaceutical Chemist degree. He worked as a pharmacist in Detroit, and a chemist in Canada, before founding his own chemical company in Washington!

This year marks the 150th anniversary of the U-M College of Pharmacy! Interested in learning more? Check out the College of Pharmacy’s website at: pharmacy.umich.edu

Click through to learn more about Norris Dodson's life as a U-M student in the 1900s-1910s!

#UMich #AlumniHistory #StudentLife #1900s #1910s
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Filmmaker Andrew Templeton recently used several Bentley collections to create the new documentary film "1969: Killers, Freaks, and Radicals." 

To research for this film, he explored details from 1960s Ann Arbor in the Jay Cassidy photographs, the John and Leni Sinclair papers, and more. 

Templeton says the library's resources gave him an invaluable perspective on this time period in local history. The film centers on murders that took place in Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti between 1967 and 1969, while also showcasing the social and political movements of the time. 

You can watch this documentary in Ann Arbor on Saturday, August 8, 2026, at 7:00 PM at the Michigan Theater, and see Bentley collections on the big screen. 

#Archives #AnnArbor #Documentary #1960s
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Things we find kinda chic! ✨ 

It's incredibly chic to visit and enjoy your local libraries!

Anyone is welcome to visit the Bentley to explore historical papers, photos, maps, videos, and more, from both U-M and across the state of Michigan.

Here you can find thousands of collections, including U-M football films you can watch online, old maps of Michigan, dormitory photos from 100 years ago, family scrapbooks, and so many other treasures. 

Want to stop by and see these collections for yourself? Visiting is free, and our reading room is open to the public! 

#KindaChic #MichiganHistory #Archives #UMich
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Meet our wonderful student intern Nick Samowitz! 

As a U-M student in the Development Summer Internship Program, Nick has been working at the Bentley to enhance the way we connect with our donor community. Bentley donors play a crucial role in our ability to facilitate access to our collections, host researchers, provide job opportunities for students, and more, so Nick's work is deeply important in helping the Bentley run.

"The main takeaway I gained from this internship was that Development is about building relationships with people and communities," Nick says. 

"To be successful in Development is to be successful creating bonds and connections with people."

While working here, Nick has expanded his ability to analyze data and turn it into actionable strategies. He's excited to bring that skill into his future career!

Nick is pursuing a degree in Public Policy at U-M. In the future, he hopes to work at a non-profit, in a policy or development role! 

#UMich #GoBlue #StudentSpotlight #OurStudentsAreAwesome
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#DidYouKnow that this U-M observatory is over 170 years old? 

This building was standing when:

⭐ Abraham Lincoln was elected president

🚗 The first car in Michigan was built 

🏈 Michigan Stadium opened for the first time

The Frankel Detroit Observatory was used by U-M astronomers to discover asteroids and comets! It's among the oldest buildings on campus in Ann Arbor. 

You can still visit this historic building! Today, U-M's Frankel Detroit Observatory is a museum that hosts free history and astronomy events. 

Click through to see a list of upcoming events that you can enjoy from U-M's historic observatory. These events are free and open to all! 

#AnnArbor #UpcomingEvents #HistoricBuilding #Observatory
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This is what U-M's hospital looked like in July almost 90 years ago!

When it first opened this was one of the largest hospitals in the entire country. 

At the time, the University Hospital had pneumatic tubes winding through the building to carry things like messages from place to place, as well amenities like an ice plant, and its very own industrial-sized bread ovens.

Built in the 1920s, and affectionately known as "Old Main," this teaching hospital helped patients for over half a century, until Valentine's Day, 1986, when a brand new hospital opened to replace it!

Interested in learning more about U-M's hospitals over the years? Anyone is welcome to check out the Museum on Main Street to explore an exhibit showcasing 175 years of medical history at U-M!

This exhibit is free to visit and open to all! It has open hours between 12:00 to 4:00 p.m. every Saturday and Sunday, and weekdays by reservation.

Be sure to check it out while you can; the exhibit closes on August 30!

#FlashbackFriday
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Join us for a special talk celebrating the opening of the Manuel Quezon Papers online, now available for anyone to explore!

As the first president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines (1935-1946), Manuel Quezon spent years fighting for his country’s autonomy and independence.

Improving access to his papers has been a long journey involving many crucial partnerships. Today, online access for these papers, a joint project between the University of Michigan and the National Library of the Philippines, is the latest step forward!

During this virtual talk on Wednesday, August 19, 2026, you'll hear from archivists who prepared the original Quezon materials, as well as scholars who use the collection in their research. 

Interviewed by Ricky Punzalan, Associate Professor of Information and a Filipino scholar, they will explore the significance of the Quezon papers and what online access means for their future use.

Learn more and register on the Bentley's "Events" page, or at this URL: https://myumi.ch/4xj83 

Please note: this event takes place in the morning in the United States, and in the evening in the Philippines. 

Thank you very much to this talk's co-sponsors, the U-M School of Information and the U-M Center for Southeast Asian Studies!

#Event #OnlineCollection #FreeTalk #Philippines #ManuelQuezon

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