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A photo of the Alpha Phi Alpha banquet in April 1910.

Alpha Phi Alpha Banquet, April 1910 (Richard Hill scrapbook, BL025480)

Keep Exploring U-M History

Take your investigation further by using these additional resources.

Explore This Page:

  • Campus Libraries and Collections
  • Student Publications
  • Articles
  • Events
A photo of Hazel Losh teaching an astronomy class around 1950.

Hazel Losh teaching astronomy class, ca. 1950 (Hazel Losh papers, HS4350)

There’s More to Discover About the University’s History

The projects and publications collected for searching and browsing on this website offer many ways to learn about U-M’s past, but additional resources exist.

Use The University of Michigan Encyclopedic Survey as a reference, or visit libraries on the Ann Arbor, Flint, and Dearborn campuses that contain vast historical collections covering all aspects of U-M’s history. Check out digital archives of student publications, and explore the articles on U-M’s history that appear regularly in a range of campus publications.

These materials are ready and waiting to be investigated by faculty, students, and staff at U-M and by the broader public.

And if you’re looking to engage further with others researching the university’s past, join a live or virtual event, which are always open to the public.

A photo of University Hall, circa 1890

University Hall, ca. 1890 (University of Michigan Photographs Vertical File, BL004528)

The University of Michigan Encyclopedic Survey

This comprehensive source provides a good starting point and reference for many questions about U-M’s history.

It provides histories of departments, units, programs, prizes, organizations, and administrations from 1817 to 2017. Although most of the entries are focused on the Ann Arbor campus, it includes histories of UM-Flint and UM-Dearborn as well. The Encyclopedic Survey was first published in 1941 and then updated in 1975. The bicentennial edition, launched in 2017, is a searchable digital edition. In addition to combining access to earlier editions, it includes citations and references to facilitate additional research on a particular topic or theme.

Explore the Encyclopedic Survey
A photo of the University Library’s Fine Arts Galleries in the late 19th century.

University Library, view of Fine Arts Galleries, late 19th century (Museum of Art (U-M) records, HS565)

Campus Libraries and Collections

Campus libraries and archives have a wealth of materials about the University of Michigan’s history.

Interested in doing your own investigation of U-M’s past? Get started on identifying resources and materials to begin your research with the collections listed below!

A photo of the Bentley Historical Library.

Bentley Historical Library

1150 Beal Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

The Bentley Historical Library is home to the University of Michigan’s archives. These thousands of collections date back to 1817 and reflect all of the university’s presidential administrations as well as the work of U-M schools and colleges. The archives document student movements and organizations, performances, athletics, campus residences, cultural events, and the built environment. Researchers will also find evidence of the university’s relationships with the cities of Ann Arbor, Dearborn, and Flint, as well as the State of Michigan and communities around the world.

Visit the Bentley Historical Library
A photo of the University of Michigan Library.

University of Michigan Library

913 South University Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109

Consistently ranked as one of the top academic research libraries in North America, the University of Michigan Library makes available an extraordinary array of resources and services. The library has physical locations throughout campus and offers a wealth of resources in traditional as well as digital formats, encompassing more than 8.5 million print volumes and one of the finest digital collections in the world.

Visit the University of Michigan Library
A photo of the Mardigian Library.

UM-Dearborn Campus Archive

4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128

Since 1980, the UM-Dearborn Campus Archive has offered access to publications, photos, and records that document the history of the campus. Records date back to the opening of the campus in 1959, with the bulk of the records spanning the 1970s to the early 2000s. Collections primarily focus on core offices and units on campus, including the Office of the Chancellor; Office of the Provost; Student Government; College of Arts, Sciences, and Letters; and Office of External Relations. Housed inside the Mardigian Library, the archive offers research visits by appointment as well as remote research support.

Visit the UM-Dearborn Campus Archive
A photo of the Mardigian Library.

Mardigian Library

4901 Evergreen Road, Dearborn, MI 48128

The Mardigian Library has been a campus hub for academic success, knowledge creation, and collaboration for Dearborn students, faculty, and staff since it opened in 1980. The librarians in the Library Resource Center (LRC) are happy to provide individualized and subject-specialized research support in-person or remotely. The library also provides access to millions of resources, including journals, databases, e-books, loanable tech, and print resources that are available on and off-campus.

Visit the Mardigian Library
A photo of the Frances Willson Thompson Library.

Genesee Historical Collections Center

303 East Kearsley Avenue, 227 Frances Willson Thompson Library, Flint, MI 48503

The Genesee Historical Collections Center opened in 1974 to house the official history and primary source documents of the various units at the University of Michigan-Flint. The records begin with the planning and founding of the Flint campus in the mid-1950s and continue with administrative records, student life materials, and papers from individual offices and colleges. It is located on the second floor of the Frances Willson Thompson Library in downtown Flint, Michigan.

Visit the Genesee Historical Collections Center
A photo of the Frances Willson Thompson Library.

Frances Willson Thompson Library

303 East Kearsley Avenue, Flint, MI 48503

The Frances Willson Thompson Library is at the heart of the University of Michigan-Flint campus. Known as an inclusive gathering space on campus, the library is noted for its comprehensive collections in a variety of formats, its wide array of academic support services, and its caring and knowledgeable people. Students especially appreciate the interactive anatomy models, quiet study areas, and group study rooms, as well as access to the Marian E. Wright Writing Center. The Thompson Library strives to be a place of community for the campus with frequent events, displays and artwork, and a seed library designed to engage students in urban gardening and sustainability efforts.

Visit the Frances Willson Thompson Library
A photo of the 1936 Michiganensian staff.

1936 Michiganensian staff (Alumni Association (U-M) records, BL003001)

Student Publications

Student publications on the Flint, Dearborn, and Ann Arbor campuses provide an excellent resource for learning more about both everyday life on campus and major events through the voices and perspectives of students.

The Michiganensian, Ann Arbor’s student-run yearbook, and past issues of the Michigan Daily, Ann Arbor’s student newspaper, are available in the digital archives linked below. The Inclusive History Project is currently supporting projects to digitize student publications at the Flint and Dearborn campuses, working with the Genesee Historical Collections Center to digitize UM-Flint’s the Michigan Times (1972-2024) and the Mardigian Library to digitize UM-Dearborn’s Michigan Journal (1972-present), as well as other student-led publications at UM-Dearborn. Digitization is ongoing, and these new digital archives will be launching soon.

A photo of the first issue of The Michigan Daily.

First issue of the Michigan Daily, 1890

The Michigan Daily Digital Archives

The Michigan Daily Digital Archives is a searchable archive of the Michigan Daily, the Ann Arbor campus’s student newspaper, featuring issues from 1890 to 2023. The Daily provides a record of student life at the university in Ann Arbor as well as of events in the city and the state. It is a valuable primary source for learning about everyday life on the campus, major events, and more. This resource is hosted by the Bentley Historical Library.

Explore the Daily
A photo of the cover of the 1911 Michiganensian.

Cover of Michiganensian, 1911

The Michiganensian

The Michiganensian is the annual yearbook published by the senior class of the Ann Arbor campus, beginning in 1897. Each volume contains a wealth of photographs of students, student organizations, faculty, and campus life as well as poetry, stories, and other writings about the university. Every volume has been digitized and is available through HathiTrust.

Explore the Michiganensian

Selected Sources for
Historical Articles

The following projects and publications regularly feature stories exploring aspects of university history.

A photo of the 1890 University of Michigan football team.

The Heritage Project

The Heritage Project is an immersive, digital experience of the University of Michigan’s past. It is a collection of stories about people who have shaped, and been shaped by, one of the world’s great public universities, and the site also includes an interactive timeline of the university’s history.

Explore the Heritage Project
A grayscale photograph from the 1930s of the front of Angell Hall, Ann Arbor campus

Collections Magazine

Twice each year, the Bentley Historical Library produces Collections, a 24-page magazine dedicated to showcasing the very best of the Bentley. The magazine includes historical features drawn from the Bentley’s archives.

Explore Collections Magazine
Robert Kennedy reaches into a crowd while campaigning in Detroit

LSA Magazine

LSA Magazine is the alumni magazine of the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts (LSA) at the University of Michigan. Most editions contain at least one story related to the college’s history.

Explore LSA Magazine
A photo of JEJ on campus in 1971.

Michigan Alumnus & Michigan Alum

The university’s alumni magazine from 1894 to 2008, Michigan Alumnus, often focused on the history of the university. Issues have been digitized and are available through HathiTrust through the link below.

The magazine, now titled Michigan Alum, continues to discuss the university’s history in feature stories, alumni features, and a column titled “History Lessons.” Their website includes a searchable digital database from 2014 to the present, and requires an Alumni Association member log in.

Explore Michigan Alum
A photo of two women exiting the Union.

Michigan Today

Michigan Today is the monthly online publication for University of Michigan alums. The website includes an extensive range of articles about the history of the university under the heading of “Heritage/Tradition.”

Explore Michigan Today
A photo of students roller-skating.

University Record

The University Record is the university’s official news publication for faculty, staff, and retirees. In addition to reporting on university events, the Record has long included regular features on U-M history. Series of these articles include “It Happened at Michigan,” “This Week in U-M History,” and “Old School.”

Explore the University Record

Events on U-M’s History

Learn more and join the conversation about U-M’s past at live and virtual events featuring some of the leading experts on the university’s history.

A photo of the Center for the Education of Women scholarship winners in 1971.

Inclusive History Project

Inclusive History Project events provide opportunities to engage with the project’s ongoing research into U-M’s history of inclusion and exclusion, and its central questions about where the university has been and where it must go.

Visit the Inclusive History Project
A photo of Judy and Stanley Frankel Detroit Observatory in 2022.

Detroit Observatory

The Detroit Observatory played a key role in establishing U-M as a research institution. It offers tours of its historic facilities and presents exhibits, lectures, walking tours, and other programs related to all aspects of U-M history.

Visit the Detroit Observatory
A grayscale photograph, circa 1941, of Tom Harmon in a graduation robe looking in to Michigan Stadium

Making Michigan Lecture Series

This ongoing series of public talks from the Bentley Historical Library that are hosted at the Detroit Observatory explores the history of the University of Michigan and what it means for its future.

Visit Making Michigan

Stay Connected to U-M History

#historyofum

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This photo of Mosher-Jordan Hall was taken in April just over 90 years ago! At the time, this hall was the largest women’s dormitory at U-M. 

The same year this photograph was taken in 1935: 

✈️ Students at Mosher-Jordan held an “Airplane” themed breakfast, complete with invitations shaped like airplane tickets

🔔 U-M’s first athletic director Charles Baird donated a carillon of bells to be installed in Burton Memorial Tower, which was not yet built

👟 Jesse Owens broke multiple world records at the Track & Field Championship on Ferry Field

⚾ The Detroit Tigers baseball team celebrated their first World Series championship victory

These days, “MoJo” (as it’s affectionately nicknamed) is a mixed-gender residence hall that’s home to hundreds of first-year students every year!

You can find this photo, and others like it, in the Ivory Photograph Collection at the Bentley Historical Library, which is digitized and available via the U-M Library for anyone to explore online! 

#UMich #MosherJordan #1930s #FlashbackFriday #Dormitory CampusHistory
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Throwback to this view across the rooftops of Ann Arbor over 100 years ago! 

This picture was taken from the top of the old courthouse, looking southeast. Some of the buildings in this photo, like Hill Auditorium, can still be seen in Ann Arbor today! (See the second slide for a full view; Hill Auditorium is in the distance on the left.) 

Other buildings seen here, such as U-M’s old General Library and University Hall, no longer exist. Photos like this one provide amazing glimpses of how Ann Arbor has changed over time. 

This photo was taken in 1917, when the construction of the Harlan Hatcher Library was in its early stages. Because the Hatcher Library was built on the site of U-M’s old General Library, 1917 was the last year that the old library could still be seen on the city's skyline. 

You can find this photo, and other early pictures of Ann Arbor and U-M, in the George Robert Swain photograph collection at the Bentley, which anyone is welcome to visit and explore!

#AnnArbor #Throwback #HillAuditorium #1910s #Over100YearsAgo
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Throwback to this historic Wolverine ice hockey moment! 

"The Michigan” goal became famous thanks to U-M hockey player Mike Legg in 1996. Legg, playing in the NCAA semifinals against Minnesota, scored an ice hockey goal that had never been seen before in an official game. 

He’d learned the lacrosse-style technique from former teammate Bill Armstrong, which involves picking up the puck with the blade of the hockey stick and dumping it into the net over the goalie’s shoulder! 

Given the stakes of the NCAA tournament, this controversial goal was risky, but Legg had checked with the referees during warmups to make sure it was legal. 

Love it or hate it, his risk paid off, as the shocking goal–still famous in the ice hockey world–tied the game against the Gophers and helped turn the momentum for a Michigan victory. 

The team would go on to win the 1996 National Championship! 

30 years later, the Wolverines are back in the running. Good luck to the ice hockey team tonight in the Frozen Four!

Go Blue! 🏒💙

#TBT #UMich #Wolverines #IceHockey #MikeLegg #SportsHistory
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Did you know that the Frankel Detroit Observatory is one of the oldest buildings at U-M? 

Built over 170 years ago, today this historic observatory is a museum on U-M’s Central Campus in Ann Arbor, and part of the Bentley Historical Library! 

A modern addition featuring an accessible entrance and classroom was added in 2022 thanks to Judy and Stanley Frankel, and now this building hosts all kinds of free history & astronomy events that anyone is welcome to enjoy, including walking tours, talks, and more. 

Click through to get the details about some of the observatory’s free upcoming events in April, and see the Frankel Detroit Observatory website for further details and even more observatory history! 

#DidYouKnow #UMich #DetroitObservatory #CampusHistory #AnnArborEvents #HistoryTours
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Join us for a free upcoming conference about Living with Treaties: The 1817 Project, U-M, and the Western Expansion of the United States, from April 9 - April 11, 2026. 

Presented by the Inclusive History Project in partnership with the Eisenberg Institute for Historical Studies, the Living with Treaties conference will explore the role of treaties in the development of both the University of Michigan and the state of Michigan, while considering how their effects continue to resonate for an Indigenous present and future.

Complimenting the themes of this conference, you’re also invited to experience an afternoon of music and reflection with a DJ set by award-winning Sicangu Lakota multi-genre artist and educator Frank Waln on Saturday, April 11, 2026 at Palmer Commons.

Drawing from his family’s experiences with boarding schools, Waln’s recent work explores themes of history, resilience, and resistance while confronting ongoing social injustices affecting Native communities. Through layered beats, storytelling, and powerful soundscapes, he uses music not only as a platform for advocacy but also as a pathway toward healing and understanding.

This conference is free and open to all, and will be livestreamed and recorded. Conference events will be located in Ann Arbor. See the Inclusive History Project’s “Living with Treaties” web page for details. 

Photo of Frank Waln by Tomas Kamelo Amaya.

#HistoryOfUM #UMich #MichiganHistory #IndiginousHistory
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The last time U-M's basketball players won the NCAA National Championship was in 1989, the year this team photo was taken! 

Yesterday's victory adds another amazing win to the tally. 

Congratulations on making history, Wolverines! 🎉

You can see more basketball photos like these in the News & Information Photograph collection and the U-M Athletic Department records at the Bentley Historical Library. 🏀💙

📸: This image comes from the original 1989 color negative in U-M's archives, from the News & Information Photograph collection, and features the National Championship trophy. Glen Rice and Eric Riley were both absent from this photoshoot, but were on the team. 

#UMich #BasketballHistory
#NCAA #NationalChampionship #Wolverines #GoBlue
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We’re hiring! Check out our open position, and consider joining us here at the Bentley Historical Library:

⭐ Facilities Operations Manager

We’re seeking a Facilities Operations Manager to oversee operations across three library sites by coordinating maintenance, safety, and custodial work for U-M’s Bentley Historical Library in Ann Arbor!

If you’re experienced in building management, you’re great at planning and communicating projects, and you’re familiar with facilities maintenance practices, this job could be a great fit for you. 

We’re so excited to work with you! Feel free to share this job opportunity with people who might be interested! 

Learn more here: https://careers.umich.edu/job_detail/274958/facilities-operations-manager

Applications are due by April 12, 2026. 

#HiringNow #UMich #JobOpportunity #AnnArborJob
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Happy April Fools' Day! 🐿️ Adorable wild critters like these may not actually be allowed in the Historical Library... But you are! 

The Bentley Historical Library is free to visit and open to the public! Anyone is welcome to come here to explore the history of U-M and the State of Michigan, with thousands of collections of papers, photos, scrapbooks and more available for you to enjoy. 

Stop by, and say hi to our amazing library staff in the reading room! We promise they are human beings. 

#AprilFoolsDay #AboutUs #UMich #BentleyHistoricalLibrary #Archives #SupportYourLocalLibrary
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Meet Wu Yi-Fang! A trailblazer who championed women's education, she was a U-M student when places like Angell Hall were being built in the 1920s!

Yi-Fang was one of the many amazing women from across Asia to attend U-M through the Rackham Graduate School's Barbour Scholars program. An avid student of zoology, she spent time living in the Martha Cook dormitory during the building's first decade. 

After earning her MA and PhD at U-M, she went on to become the first Chinese woman to be the president of Ginling College, as well as the first woman to sign the United Nations charter! 

Click through to learn more about Yi-Fang's life as a U-M student in the 1920s.

#WomensHistoryMonth #UMich #WuYiFang #StudentLife #GraduateStudent #MichiganHistory
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Did you know that the Bentley Historical Library has helped shape U-M's global mission by connecting with libraries all over the world?

Join us for a free upcoming talk from former Bentley Director Fran Blouin as he shares the details of how the Bentley's archivists built connections with colleagues in China, France, Russia, the Vatican, post-apartheid South Africa, and many other countries, beginning in the 1970s, in order to share and learn from each other.

During this talk you’ll get the details of how these conversations ultimately helped develop the global mission of U-M! 

📆 Thursday, April 2, 2026
⏰ 6:00 p.m. ET
🗺️ Detroit Observatory in Ann Arbor 
〽️ Part of the Making Michigan series

This talk is free, open to the public, and available in person or online. Refreshments will be provided! 

See the Detroit Observatory website for details and registration.

We'd love to see you there! 

#UMich #AnnArborEvents #UpcomingTalk #LibraryHistory #ArchivesHistory
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Join us for the Inclusive History Project Summit at UM-Flint on Friday, March 27! 

This summit is an annual event hosted on a different U-M campus each year, bringing together the U-M community and the public to explore histories of inclusion and exclusion at the University of Michigan.

At this event, you'll get the chance to view student-led projects, share your stories about U-M, and engage with U-M’s history! 

You’ll also get the chance to learn about research, engagement, and teaching taking place across all three campuses through U-M's Inclusive History Project. 

Attending is free and open to all, and registration is encouraged, but not required. We’d love to see you there!

#HistoryOfUM #UMich #UMFlint #UpcomingEvent
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We're hiring! Check out our open Museum Coordinator position, and consider joining our team at U-M’s historic observatory: 

⭐ Museum Events & Operations Coordinator

We’re seeking a collaborative and enthusiastic coordinator to support programs and events, manage daily operations, and assist with outreach at the Detroit Observatory in Ann Arbor!

If you have a passion for working with students and you’re excited about the prospect of connecting the widest possible audience with U-M history and the history of science, this job could be a great fit for you.

The Judy & Stanley Frankel Detroit Observatory is a museum on Central Campus in Ann Arbor that shares the history of U-M and the history of science with both the U-M community and the public, as a division of the Bentley.

We’re so excited to work with you! Feel free to share this job opportunity with anyone who might be interested! 

Learn more and apply at this URL: https://careers.umich.edu/job_detail/274888/museum-events-operations-coordinator-judy-stanley-frankel-detroit-observatory

Applications are due by April 2, 2026. 

#HiringNow #JobOpportunity #MuseumJob #AnnArborJob #UMich

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